Before you start your wine cellar design there are several things that you must know about wine cellars. The easiest part of a wine cellar design will be assembling the wall wine racks. Assembly of the other design elements may be a bit more challenging. You may be better off cellaring your wine at a facility that allows you to store your wine and then pick it up when you want to drink it.
Proper Temperature
The ideal temperature to store wine is between fifty and sixty degrees Fahrenheit. To keep wine at a constant temperature may be more difficult than you imagine. The home heating system will be the main obstacle in achieving this constant temperature. If your heater is on during the daylight hours the rising temperature will far exceed the ideal wine storage temperature.
Your wine will be subject to a drop in temperature at night when the heating is shut off. The wine will have expanded and then contracted due to the temperature changes. Using your basement is the best way to get around this, which will be a great substitute for controlled climate environments.
Temperature fluctuations are not good for wine. If you have a boiler in your basement, you should make sure that the wine cellar is well insulated with quality insulating material.
Natural Lighting Effects
The basement is probably the best place for your personal wine cellar design because it will not expose your wine collection to light. Light speeds up deterioration in your wines. This problem will be less likely to occur with red wine since red wine normally comes in darker bottles that will reduce light exposure.
Champagne and lighter wines are extremely light sensitive plus they normally come in light colored bottles which amplifies the effect. So make sure your wine cellar design will accommodate this and prevent minimal sunshine.
Appliances
In you cellar design you should account for vibrations and movement. You wine should lay in a horizonal position. If there are any dryers or washing machines nearby your wine cellar this could cause a problem for your wine.
For complete information on doing the job right we highly recommend you check out How To Build Your Own Home Wine Cellar.
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